216ethnicstudies

Chapter 11

Halloween

Study guide · Week 7Check yourself →

Class-edition pages 77–81. Cite each quotation with the printed page shown beside it—for example, (Alexie 77).

Your aimGrandmother says Roger respects Junior now. By Halloween, who respects Junior at Reardan, and who has turned on him at home?

Read and make your own notes. Turn the highlights on when you are ready to compare. Other choices can work when you explain them.

Printed page 77

At school today, I went dressed as a homeless dude. It was a pretty easy costume for me. There’s not much difference between my good and bad clothes1, so I pretty much look half-homeless anyway.

And Penelope went dressed as a homeless woman. Of course, she was the most beautiful homeless woman who ever lived.

We made a cute couple.

Of course, we weren’t a couple at all, but I still found the need to comment on our common taste.

Printed page 77

Printed page 78

“Hey,” I said. “We have the same costume.2

I thought she was just going to sniff at me again3, but she almost smiled.

“You have a good costume,” Penelope said. “You look really homeless.”

“Thank you,” I said. “You look really cute.”

“I’m not trying to be cute,” she said. “I’m wearing this to protest the treatment of homeless people in this country. I’m going to ask for only spare change tonight, instead of candy, and I’m going to give it all to the homeless.4

I didn’t understand how wearing a Halloween costume could become a political statement, but I admired her commitment. I wanted her to admire my commitment, too. So I lied.5

“Well,” I said. “I’m wearing this to protest the treatment of homeless Native Americans in this country.”

“Oh,” she said. “I guess that’s pretty cool.”

“Yeah, that spare change thing is a good idea. I think I might do that, too.”

Of course, after school, I’d be trick-or-treating on the rez, so I wouldn’t collect as much spare change as Penelope would in Reardan.6

“Hey,” I said. “Why don’t we pool our money tomorrow and send it together? We’d be able to give twice as much.”

Penelope stared at me. She studied me. I think she was trying to figure out if I was serious.

“Are you for real?” she asked.

“Yes,” I said.

Well, okay,” she said. “It’s a deal.7

“Cool, cool, cool,” I said.

So, later that night, I went out trick-or-treating on the rez. It was a pretty stupid idea, I guess. I was probably too old to

Printed page 78

Printed page 79

be trick-or-treating, even if I was asking for spare change for the homeless.

Oh, plenty of people were happy to give me spare change. And more than a few of them gave me candy and spare change.

And my dad was home and sober, and he gave me a dollar. He was almost always home and sober and generous on Halloween.

A few folks, especially the grandmothers, thought I was a brave little dude8 for going to a white school.

But there were a lot more people who just called me names and slammed the door in my face.9

And I didn’t even consider what other kids might do to me.

About ten o’clock, as I was walking home, three guys jumped me. I couldn’t tell who they were. They all wore Frankenstein masks. And they shoved me to the ground and kicked me a few times.

And spit on me. I could handle the kicks.

But the spit made me feel like an insect.10

Like a slug.

Like a slug burning to death from salty spit.

They didn’t beat me up too bad. I could tell they didn’t want to put me in the hospital or anything. Mostly they just wanted to remind me that I was a traitor.11 And they wanted to steal my candy and the money.

It wasn’t much. Maybe ten bucks in coins and dollar bills.

But that money, and the idea of giving it to poor people, had made me feel pretty good about myself.

I was a poor kid raising money for other poor people.12

It made me feel almost honorable.

But I just felt stupid and naïve after those guys took off. I

Printed page 79

Printed page 80

lay there in the dirt and remembered how Rowdy and I used to trick-or-treat together. We’d always wear the same costume. And I knew that if I’d been with him, I never would have gotten assaulted.13

And then I wondered if Rowdy was one of the guys who just beat me up.14 Damn, that would be awful. But I couldn’t believe it. I wouldn’t believe it. No matter how much he hated me, Rowdy would never hurt me that way. Never.

At least, I hope he’d never hurt me.

The next morning, at school, I walked up to Penelope and showed her my empty hands.

“I’m sorry,” I said.

“Sorry for what?” she asked.

“I raised money last night, but then some guys attacked me and stole it.”

Oh, my God, are you okay?15

“Yeah, they just kicked me a few times.”

“Oh, my God, where did they kick you?”

I lifted up my shirt and showed her the bruises on my belly and ribs and back.

“That’s terrible. Did you see a doctor?”

“Oh, they’re not so bad,” I said.

“That one looks like it really hurts,” she said and touched a fingertip to the huge purple bruise on my back.

I almost fainted.

Her touch felt so good.

“I’m sorry they did that to you,” she said. “I’ll still put your name on the money when I send it.16

“Wow,” I said. “That’s really cool. Thank you.”

“You’re welcome,” she said and walked away.

I was just going to let her go. But I had to say something memorable, something huge.

“Hey!” I called after her.

Printed page 80

Printed page 81

“What?” she asked.

“It feels good, doesn’t it?”

“What feels good?”

“It feels good to help people, doesn’t it?” I asked.

“Yes,” she said. “Yes, it does.”

She smiled.

Of course, after that little moment, I thought that Penelope and I would become closer. I thought that she’d start paying more attention to me and that everybody else would notice and then I’d become the most popular dude in the place. But nothing much changed. I was still a stranger in a strange land.17 And Penelope still treated me pretty much the same. She didn’t really say much to me. And I didn’t really say much to her.

I wanted to ask Rowdy for his advice.18

“Hey, buddy,” I would have said. “How do I make a beautiful white girl fall in love with me?”

“Well, buddy,” he would have said. “The first thing you have to do is change the way you look, the way you talk, and the way you walk. And then she’ll think you’re her fricking Prince Charming.”

Printed page 81

Sherman Alexie, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian · printed pages 77–81. Parenthetical citations use author and printed page: (Alexie 77).

After reading

What happened?

Junior and Penelope agree to combine donations collected on Halloween. After masked boys attack and rob him, Penelope shows concern and includes him in her donation, offering a small sign of belonging.

Close-reading practice
Aim evidenceConnections

These are possible notes. A different detail can be useful if you can explain your choice.

Reading practice · Chapter 11

A shared project with Penelope

At school today, I went dressed as a homeless dude. It was a pretty easy costume for me. There’s not much difference between my good and bad clothes1, so I pretty much look half-homeless anyway. And Penelope went dressed as a homeless woman.

Of course, she was the most beautiful homeless woman who ever lived. We made a cute couple. Of course, we weren’t a couple at all2, but I still found the need to comment on our common taste. “Hey,” I said. “We have the same costume.” I thought she was just going to sniff at me again, but she almost smiled.3

“You have a good costume,” Penelope said. “You look really homeless.” “Thank you,” I said. “You look really cute.” “I’m not trying to be cute4,” she said. “I’m wearing this to protest the treatment of homeless people in this country. I’m going to ask for only spare change tonight, instead of candy5, and I’m going to give it all to the homeless.”

I didn’t understand how wearing a Halloween costume could become a political statement, but I admired her commitment. I wanted her to admire my commitment, too.6 So I lied.7 “Well,” I said. “I’m wearing this to protest the treatment of homeless Native Americans in this country.”

“Oh,” she said. “I guess that’s pretty cool.8” “Yeah, that spare change thing is a good idea. I think I might do that, too.” Of course, after school, I’d be trick-or-treating on the rez, so I wouldn’t collect as much spare change as Penelope would in Reardan.9

“Hey,” I said. “Why don’t we pool our money tomorrow and send it together?10 We’d be able to give twice as much.” Penelope stared at me. She studied me. I think she was trying to figure out if I was serious.11 “Are you for real?” she asked. “Yes,” I said. “Well, okay,” she said. “It’s a deal.”12 “Cool, cool, cool,” I said.

Sherman Alexie, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (Alexie 77–78). Selected passage from the course plan.

Try it, then compare

What does Penelope agree to do with Junior? Why does that matter to him?

One possible explanation

Penelope agrees to combine their donations. Junior has often been ignored, so working with her gives him a small opening to belong.

Reading practice · Chapter 11

Penelope responds to Junior’s injuries

The next morning, at school, I walked up to Penelope and showed her my empty hands.1 “I’m sorry,” I said. “Sorry for what?” she asked. “I raised money last night, but then some guys attacked me and stole it.2” “Oh, my God, are you okay?3” “Yeah, they just kicked me a few times.”

“Oh, my God, where did they kick you?” I lifted up my shirt and showed her the bruises on my belly and ribs and back. “That’s terrible. Did you see a doctor?4” “Oh, they’re not so bad5,” I said. “That one looks like it really hurts,” she said and touched a fingertip to the huge purple bruise on my back.6

I almost fainted. Her touch felt so good.7I’m sorry they did that to you8,” she said. “I’ll still put your name on the money when I send it.9” “Wow,” I said. “That’s really cool. Thank you.” “You’re welcome,” she said and walked away. I was just going to let her go.

But I had to say something memorable, something huge.10 “Hey!” I called after her. “What?” she asked. “It feels good, doesn’t it?” “What feels good?” “It feels good to help people, doesn’t it?11” I asked. “Yes,” she said. “Yes, it does.” She smiled.

Sherman Alexie, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (Alexie 80–81). Selected passage from the course plan.

Try it, then compare

How does Penelope respond when Junior says his money was stolen? What does her response show?

One possible explanation

She asks about his injuries and promises to include his name with the donation. Her actions show that she cares about what happened to him.

Evidence to consider

Taking part despite having little

Junior describes his Halloween fundraising.

“I was a poor kid raising money for other poor people.” (Alexie 79)

What it shows: Junior helps raise money even while he is poor himself. The project gives him a way to contribute alongside Penelope; it does not make his own poverty disappear.

Read in the chapterThemes

Inclusion after the money is gone

Penelope tells Junior she will include him in the donation.

“I’ll still put your name on the money when I send it.” (Alexie 80)

What it shows: Penelope keeps Junior in the shared donation even though his money was stolen. She values his part in the project instead of judging him only by what he can pay.

Read in the chapterCharacters

A limit to the progress

Junior describes his continuing feeling of being an outsider.

“But nothing much changed. I was still a stranger in a strange land.” (Alexie 81)

What it shows: Junior still feels like an outsider. One caring exchange can matter without making him feel fully at home in the school.

Read in the chapterChange

Junior reports harm

Junior tells Penelope about the attack and stolen money.

“I raised money last night, but then some guys attacked me and stole it.” (Alexie 80)

What it shows: Junior tells Penelope that he was attacked and robbed. This report supplies evidence of harm, but it does not by itself establish who the attackers were or why they attacked him.

Read in the chapterCharacters
Track the people
Junior

Collects donations but is attacked and robbed.

Penelope

Shows concern and includes him in the donation.

Masked attackers

Their identities are unknown; Rowdy's involvement is only Junior's suspicion.

Use your notes to build the Aim Response →